Smarter specialty spend in inflammatory care: Why adherence-focused models matter

Learn how adherence-focused specialty pharmacy care models reduce avoidable costs and improve outcomes in inflammatory care.
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Chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are among the fastest-growing drivers of specialty drug spend. As prevalence rises, so does the demand for long-term, high-cost therapies — placing increasing pressure on payers to manage costs while improving outcomes. 

Addressing these challenges requires a smarter approach to specialty trend – one that emphasizes clinical guidance, patient engagement, and reducing avoidable medical utilization. Emerging models that focus on tailored support for inflammatory conditions can help improve adherence and outcomes while also alleviating some of the financial strain across the health care system.

The cost burden of inflammatory conditions 

More than 12 million Americans live with chronic inflammatory diseases, including:

  • ~1.5M with rheumatoid arthritis
  • ~3M with IBD
  • ~8M with psoriasis

These conditions not only impact quality of life—they also drive disproportionate specialty drug spend. The average cost per specialty prescription exceeds $4,500, and in IBD alone, 71% of health care costs are attributed to prescription drugs, primarily biologics.

But the true cost goes beyond the medication. Nonadherence and suboptimal treatment utilization often lead to flares, disease progression, and increased reliance on high-cost services like ER visits and hospitalizations. In fact, chronic conditions account for 90% of the nation’s $4.5 trillion in annual health care expenditures.

Medication adherence: A critical lever for payers 

Medication nonadherence contributes to: 

  • 125,000 preventable deaths annually
  • 25% of hospitalizations
  • 50% of treatment failures 

For patients with inflammatory conditions, staying on therapy is essential — not just for symptom control, but for avoiding costly complications. According to the CDC, improving adherence could save the U.S. health care system billions annually by reducing hospitalizations, ER visits, and treatment failures.

How integrated care models are transforming outcomes in inflammatory conditions & improving medication adherence

The complexity of inflammatory therapies continues to challenge traditional care models, making adherence a critical determinant of patient outcomes and overall health care costs. Leading organizations are demonstrating that integrated, patient-centric approaches — combining clinical expertise, digital engagement, and social support—are redefining what success looks like in specialty care.

Recent data reinforces this shift. Multi-modal engagement strategies have been linked to 12% fewer emergency room visits22% fewer inpatient admissions, and an 8% reduction in overall medical costs for payers. These results underscore a broader industry trend: adherence is not just a clinical issue but a behavioral and social one, requiring solutions that address the full spectrum of patient needs.

As the health care landscape evolves, models that integrate technology, personalized outreach, and equity-driven support are setting a new standard — one that prioritizes both improved outcomes and sustainable cost management.

A strategic opportunity for payers 

As the inflammatory drug landscape continues to evolve, payers have a unique opportunity to bend the cost curve. But access to therapies alone isn’t enough. True value comes from ensuring patients are adherent, engaged, and supported throughout their journey. 

Accredo’s RA&I TRC offers a scalable, outcomes-focused model that helps payers unlock greater value in inflammatory care — through stronger adherence, reduced utilization, and a better experience for members. 

Explore how Accredo Specialty Pharmacy can help plan sponsors drive smarter specialty spend — starting with adherence. 

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This article was created with the assistance of AI tools. It was reviewed, edited, and fact-checked by Evernorth's editorial team.


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